DePaul president on waning enrollment, diversity concerns in State of University
DePaul’s enrollment has experienced an eight-year decline – and while President A. Gabriel Esteban stresses that he isn’t worried, he also stresses urgency.
Esteban addressed faculty and staff this past Thursday, Oct. 3, at the Holtschneider Auditorium, discussing DePaul’s “Grounded in Mission” Plan for 2024, achievements in the 2018-2019 academic year and challenges facing the university – specifically, declining enrollment rates and its effect on revenue and academic climate.
Esteban opened with his goal for DePaul to be one of the Top 50 universities, Top 10 private, Pell-aid awarded universities and top five Catholic universities by 2030.
These goals are attainable, he said, pointing to DePaul’s successes in the past year, including eight DePaul students and alumni receiving Fulbright scholarships, the new Grace School of Applied Diplomacy and a recent $6.6 million NIH grant to DePaul faculty researching violence prevention curriculum in CPS.
“We have the faculty, we have the students,” he said. “That’s why DePaul has a distinct advantage moving forward.”
Challenging this progress is DePaul’s eight-year decline in enrollment. Since a peak in 2010, DePaul’s population has declined by 3,334 students, according to a PowerPoint presentation by the provost and vice president of the university on Sept. 20.
DePaul’s enrollment is concerning in reference to national trends in higher education. Though national enrollment has decreased by 1.7 percent, according to the NCS Research Center, 88 of 180 private, not-for-profit, doctoral institutions had an enrollment increase of 10 percent or more, and 127 of 180 experienced stable or positive enrollment growth in the past year, Esteban said.
Locally, Loyola has increased enrollment by 8 percent, University of Illinois at Chicago by 14 percent and University of Illinois-Urbana by 11 percent from 2012 to 2018, he said.
Declining birth rates in the 2000s are a general concern for higher education. In 2026, Esteban said, there will be a sharp decline in 18-year-olds. And of the 18-year-olds, less are attending universities, with a projected 18 percent decline in Illinois high school graduates by 2029.
Despite these trends, DePaul has the largest freshman class in its history this year, with 2,627 students.
With this, DePaul has seen an increase in diversity, with students of color making up 44 percent of the new freshman class, as well as first generation students making up 33 percent and out-of-state students 38 percent, according to Esteban’s powerpoint.
These numbers indicate a diversifying campus, but audience members expressed concern with a recent climate survey that showed diminishing feelings of diversity in DePaul’s academic climate amongst faculty and staff, according to Quinettta Shelby, an associate professor of inorganic chemistry.
“There are declines in the perceived environment that favor diversity,” she said, “And I wonder if we’re seeing a decline in our enrollment because of the climate that the faculty and staff are experiencing. I think that probably is felt by the students.”
Esteban emphasized the importance of faculty themselves reaching out to colleagues of color when job openings arise.
“One thing to keep in mind, I have no say,” he said in regard to faculty hiring. “You’re the ones who know the openings.”
Alongside declines in enrollment, DePaul has seen a decrease in revenue, down $7 million from last year, as previously reported by the DePaulia. Esteban noted a steady increase in DePaul’s net revenue from 2003 to 2017 is due to tuition increases rather than enrollment growth
Faculty and staff expressed concern about the continuation of gaps and lack of communication between departments as revenue continues to decline.
“As we grew over the years, the university got bigger, we created more departments and those departments had more people,” said Tyneka Harris, project leader for the academic support team and information services. “But then we had cuts into those departments and we now have these ‘silos’ that are kind of like little islands — we’re trying to do more with less and there’s no one really coming to try and help us work together.”
A focus on standardizing and increasing communication between faculties will be critical if enrollment and revenue continue to fall.
“It’s not necessarily asking for more staff; it’s really more about how we’re going to be more efficient with the staff that we have,” Harris said.
In his plan to increase enrollment, Esteban proposed a continued investment in DePaul’s Catholic mission, including scholarship initiatives like Generation Success, a program dedicated to supporting first generation students, and the Chicago Promise Scholarship, which currently provides scholarships to 299 high-achieving CPS graduates.
He also suggested an investment in academic programs, like the Grace School of Applied Diplomacy, which he expects will increase enrollment.
“We’re the first school of its kind,” he said. “So we expect this to be able to help recruit students.”
With these investments, he hopes to further create a distinctly “DePaul” experience, emphasizing events like the tree lighting and midnight breakfast. He also hopes to increase engagement with alumni and friends and expand outreach to Chicago and Chicago communities.
“The thing about what must be done, is that it had to be done yesterday,” Esteban said. “There needs to be a sense of urgency among us.”
Vernon Fairchild • Oct 29, 2019 at 4:24 pm
Surprised? No! I wonder if free speech to express one’s opinion exists anymore at DePaul.
Maria Sanchez • Oct 11, 2019 at 10:10 pm
Top 50 University by 2030? What an absurd goal. DePaul’s ranking has gone from 118 to 125 on Esteban’s watch. Makes him sounds silly, stupid or both. While you’re at it, might as well set goals for DePaul to be in the Top 10 by 2040 and #1 by 2045? Good grief.
Fun fact: he’ll be there 3 more years. That makes his 2030 even more hollow. There’s no way his contract is being extended. He’s simply cruising along getting a $1M+ yearly salary devoid of empathy, vision, or intellectual curiosity.
David Novotny • Oct 7, 2019 at 3:47 pm
An eight-year decline in enrollment is cause for great concern, particularly in light of increasing enrollments at Loyola and UIC. I suspect this information appears somewhere, but are decreases in enrollments being experienced in every college of DePaul, or are there some colleges with disproportionate losses that are skewing the university-wide statistic? One other comment: If this has been going on for eight years, you cannot hang this all on the current president — you have to ask questions of the Board of Trustees.
Thomas Croak, C.M. • Oct 7, 2019 at 10:51 am
The severe decline in the service areas of the University two years ago with the termination of over 70 long term employees and the elimination of service programs such as the Student Legal Service Office are better indications of the university’s direction than the misinformation produced by the president. The Student Affairs division of the University has always been in the forefront of providing a positive experience for the students and their families. The president’s address failed to answer the questions raised by the severe decline in the services provided by Student Affairs and its affiliated offices. DePaul’s mssion is not success but service and education which the current president doesn’t seem to understand/
John Longoria (Parent) • Oct 5, 2019 at 11:24 pm
The broad vision is good. But you must lend attention to the small things too. The touches with parents and students is important. I see comments about the lack of student contact with academic advisors. Parents being kept in the dark about student progress. Poor food quality. Housing mishaps where students are moved around without notice. Even if it’s the management company doing that. You cannot as a university just point to better parent/child communication. In many of these instances only the university can provide an answer. You cannot leave parents out of the equation and expect to be successful. And finally 2030 does not convey a sense of urgency. 2025 would have conveyed urgency. Good luck with the endeavors.